Knowing the parts of an engagement ring makes it easier to compare designs and to describe exactly what you want. Here are the terms you will see most often.
Center Stone
The main stone and the focal point of the ring, usually a lab-grown or natural diamond. The round brilliant is the most classic shape, and oval, emerald, cushion, radiant and pear are also popular.
Side Stones
Smaller stones set on either side of the center stone. Their shapes include round, pear, tapered baguette and trapezoid, chosen to frame the center stone. In our designs, side stones and accents are lab-grown diamonds.
Setting
The metal structure that holds the stones. It shapes the style of the ring, how secure the stones are and how much light reaches them.
Popular setting styles
- Solitaire: a single center stone on a plain or simple band.
- Bezel: a thin rim of metal around the stone. Modern and very secure.
- Three-stone: a center stone with one stone on each side, often said to stand for past, present and future.
- Halo: a frame of small diamonds around the center stone for extra sparkle.
- Pavé: small diamonds set closely along the band for a continuous shimmer.
- Prongs: small metal claws, usually four or six, that hold the center stone. Tips can be rounded, pointed or flat.
Gallery
The area under the center stone, seen from the side. It can include details such as a hidden halo or decorative metalwork.
Bridge
The part just under the head of the ring, between the shoulders. It supports the setting and can carry small diamonds or decorative details.
Shank
Also called the band: the part of the ring that circles the finger. It can be:
- Plain, for a classic look
- Set with diamonds, for more sparkle
- Twisted, split or tapered, for more character
Shoulders
The upper part of the band on each side of the center stone. Shoulders can be smooth, set with pavé or sculpted, and they shape how the band leads into the setting.
Ring Profile
- High profile: the center stone sits high above the finger, a traditional look often seen in cathedral settings.
- Low profile: the center stone sits closer to the finger, which suits daily wear and an active life. Bezel and half-bezel settings often have a low profile.
Putting It Together
With these terms, it is easier to say exactly what you want. You can choose a Tang&Co. engagement ring from our designs, including Ready to Wear rings with the center stone already chosen, or create a piece from scratch with our bespoke service.